Too many immigrants have faced refusal without knowing why. Until now, IRCC's refusal letters offered limited insight, often forcing applicants to file time-consuming access-to-information (ATIP) requests. That’s changing.
In July 2025, IRCC began including officer decision notes with refusal letters for select temporary applications. This move marks a significant shift toward transparency—helping immigrants better understand refusals and prepare for reapplication.
Refusals for Canadian immigration applications (especially study permits and visitor visas) have long been accompanied by generic reasoning. These one-line explanations left applicants uncertain about where they fell short or how to improve their files.
To uncover the real basis of a refusal, most had to file an ATIP request to obtain GCMS officer notes, a process that could take up to 4 months. For urgent cases, this delay was often a barrier to timely reapplication or legal response. As immigration demand grows and automation plays a greater role in file triage, calls for transparency and fairness have intensified.
Responding to this need, IRCC has now confirmed it will proactively release officer decision notes for certain applications, eliminating the need for many to rely solely on ATIP.
According to the official government announcement dated July 2, 2025, IRCC will begin phasing in officer decision notes for specific application types. These notes will be included automatically with refusal letters for the following:
The notes will be sent directly to the applicant or their authorized representative. However, this applies only to applications submitted through the standard IRCC Portal—not the new version of the IRCC Portal, which is being rolled out in stages.
Importantly, some parts of the officer notes may be withheld on a case-by-case basis for privacy, security, or legal reasons.
IRCC has stated that it intends to include more application types over time, meaning this policy could expand to permanent residence and family sponsorship cases in the future.
For the first time, many refused applicants will receive immediate insight into the real reasoning behind their denial, without needing to wait months or hire a lawyer to submit an ATIP request.
This empowers immigrants to:
For students, workers, and visitors (groups most affected by procedural refusals) this change introduces a layer of fairness and practicality that was long overdue.
While these notes will offer a clearer explanation of an officer’s reasoning, applicants should read them carefully. Officer notes typically include:
If parts are unclear, or if your case is complex, you may still choose to file a full ATIP request. This remains the only way to access a complete copy of your application file, background checks, and decision history. For permanent residence files, ATIP requests are still required.
Applicants should also consider seeking support from a licensed immigration consultant or lawyer, especially if they are unsure how to interpret the language used in the notes or want to build a stronger case for reapplication.
At AskAïa, we’re already helping immigrants apply smarter, not just faster. Our team uses these new officer notes to:
You don’t have to guess anymore. Our certified consultants will guide you step by step. Whether you’re planning to reapply or just want to know where you stand, we’re here to help.
Not sure how these changes affect you? Take a free assessment with AskAïa to explore your best immigration options and ensure you stay on track.